yōng yǒu
posséder; avoir; posséder
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我拥有一个幸福的家庭。
wǒ yǒngyǒu yīgè xìngfú de jiātíng.
I have a happy family.
他拥有丰富的经验。
tā yǒngyǒu fēngfù de jīngyàn.
He has rich experience.
我们拥有美好的未来。
wǒmen yǒngyǒu měihǎo de wèilái.
We have a bright future.
占有 (zhàn yǒu)
possess
具有 (jù yǒu)
have
失去 (shī qù)
lose
缺乏 (quē fá)
lack
The Chinese word 拥有 (yǒngyǒu) is composed of two characters: 拥 (yōng) and 有 (yǒu). The character 拥 originally meant "to hold in one's arms" or "to embrace", and later extended to mean "to possess" or "to own". The character 有 has a wide range of meanings, including "to have", "to exist", and "to be". When combined, the two characters 拥有 form a verb that means "to possess" or "to own".The word 拥有 can be traced back to the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 拥 is depicted as a person holding a child in their arms. The character 有 is depicted as a hand holding a piece of jade. Over time, the shapes of the characters have evolved, but their meanings have remained largely the same.The word 拥有 is commonly used in modern Chinese to express the idea of possession or ownership. For example, the sentence 我拥有这本书 (wǒ yǒngyǒu zhè běn shū) means "I own this book". The word 拥有 can also be used in a more abstract sense to express the idea of having something that is not physical. For example, the sentence 我拥有梦想 (wǒ yǒngyǒu mèngxiǎng) means "I have a dream".The word 拥有 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in everyday conversation.