HSK Level 6

政策

zhèng cè

politique

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Exemples de phrases

政府的政策是提高人民的生活水平。

Zhèngfǔ de zhèngcè shì tígāo rénmín de shēnghuó shuǐpíng.

The government's policy is to improve people's living standards.

公司的政策是鼓励员工创新。

Gōngsī de zhèngcè shì gǔlì yuángōng chuàngxīn.

The company's policy is to encourage employees to innovate.

学校的政策是严禁学生作弊。

Xuéxiào de zhèngcè shì yánjìn xuéshēng zuòbì.

The school's policy is to strictly prohibit students from cheating.

Synonymes

方针 (fāngzhēn)

policy; guideline; principle

策略 (cèlüè)

strategy; policy; tactics

Antonymes

无政府主义 (wúzhèngfǔzhǔyì)

anarchism

自由放任 (zìyóufàngrèn)

laissez-faire

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 政策 (zhèngcè) is composed of two characters: 政 (zhèng), meaning "government" or "politics," and 策 (cè), meaning "strategy" or "policy." Together, these characters form the compound word 政策, which can be translated as "policy," "political strategy," or "government policy."The character 政 (zhèng) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BCE). It was originally used to refer to the art of governing, but over time it came to be used more broadly to refer to government, politics, and public affairs. The character 策 (cè) also has a long history, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BCE). It was originally used to refer to a plan or strategy, but over time it came to be used more broadly to refer to a policy or course of action.The compound word 政策 (zhèngcè) first appeared in the Chinese language during the Qing dynasty (1644-1912). It was used to refer to the government's policies and strategies for governing the country. In modern Chinese, 政策 is still used to refer to government policies, but it can also be used more broadly to refer to any type of policy or course of action.In summary, the Chinese word 政策 (zhèngcè) is composed of two characters: 政 (zhèng), meaning "government" or "politics," and 策 (cè), meaning "strategy" or "policy." Together, these characters form the compound word 政策, which can be translated as "policy," "political strategy," or "government policy."