HSK Level 3

种子

zhǒng zi

graine; germe

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Exemples de phrases

我把种子种在花盆里。

wǒ bǎ zhǒngzǐ zhòng zài huāpén lǐ.

I planted the seeds in the flower pot.

种子发芽了。

zhǒngzǐ fāyá le.

The seeds sprouted.

种子长成了一棵大树。

zhǒngzǐ zhǎng chéngle yī kē dàshù.

The seed grew into a big tree.

Synonymes

(zǐ)

seed

种子 (zhǒngzǐ)

seed

Antonymes

果实 (guǒshí)

fruit

幼苗 (yòumiáo)

seedling

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 种子 (zhǒngzǐ) for "seed" is composed of two characters: 种 (zhǒng) and 子 (zǐ). The character 种 originally meant "to sow" or "to plant", and it is often used in the context of agriculture. The character 子, on the other hand, has a wide range of meanings, including "son", "child", "seed", and "kernel". In the context of 种子, 子 refers to the small, hard object that contains the embryo of a new plant.The combination of 种 and 子 in 种子 creates a word that literally means "sowing child" or "planting child". This name is fitting, as seeds are the means by which plants reproduce and spread. When a seed is planted in the ground, it germinates and grows into a new plant, just as a child grows into an adult.The word 种子 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it is found in many different texts, from ancient poetry to modern scientific writing. It is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts, and it is an important part of the Chinese language.