白领

bái lǐng

col blanc; travailleur en col blanc

HSK Level 6

Exemples de phrases

这个城市的白领阶层正在迅速增长。

Zhège chéngshì de bǎilíng jiécèng zhèngzài xùnsù zēngzhǎng.

The number of white-collar workers in this city is growing rapidly.

白领阶层通常受过良好的教育,并且收入较高。

Bǎilíng jiécèng tōngcháng shòuguò liánghǎo de jiàoyù, bìngqiě shōurù gāojiāo.

White-collar workers are usually well-educated and have high incomes.

白领阶层在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色。

Bǎilíng jiécèng zài xiàndài shèhuì zhōng bànyǎn zhe zhòngyào de juésè.

White-collar workers play an important role in modern society.

Synonymes

上班族 (shàngbān zú)

office worker

白领阶级 (báilǐng jiējí)

white-collar worker

Antonymes

蓝领 (lán lǐng)

blue-collar worker

农民 (nóng mín)

peasant

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 白领 (bái lǐng) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 白 (bái) meaning "white" and 领 (lǐng) meaning "collar". The term "white-collar" originated in the United States in the early 20th century to refer to office workers who wore white shirts and ties as opposed to blue-collar workers who wore blue overalls. In China, the term 白领 was adopted in the 1990s to refer to urban professionals who work in office environments and are typically well-educated and earn a relatively high salary. The term is often used in contrast to 蓝领 (lán lǐng), which refers to blue-collar workers.