病房

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 病房 (bìngfáng) for "hospital ward" is composed of two characters: 病 (bìng), meaning "illness" or "disease," and 房 (fáng), meaning "room" or "chamber." Together, these characters form the compound word 病房, which literally means "illness room" or "sick room." This term is used to refer to a room in a hospital or clinic where patients are housed and treated for their illnesses.The character 病 (bìng) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the oracle bone script of the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). In its original form, the character depicted a person lying on a bed, symbolizing illness or sickness. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is still used today.The character 房 (fáng) also has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the oracle bone script of the Shang dynasty. In its original form, the character depicted a building with a roof, symbolizing a room or chamber. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is still used today.The combination of these two characters, 病 (bìng) and 房 (fáng), creates the compound word 病房 (bìngfáng), which literally means "illness room" or "sick room." This term is used to refer to a room in a hospital or clinic where patients are housed and treated for their illnesses.