乘客

chéng kè

passager

HSK Level 5

Exemples de phrases

飞机上的乘客很多。

Fēijī shàng de chéngkè hěn duō.

There are many passengers on the plane.

乘客们正在登机。

Chéngkèmen zhèngzài dēngjī.

The passengers are boarding the plane.

乘客们已经下飞机了。

Chéngkèmen yǐjīng xiàfēijīle.

The passengers have already got off the plane.

Synonymes

旅客 (lǚkè)

passenger

搭客 (dākè)

passenger

Antonymes

司机 (sī jī)

driver

乘务员 (chéng wù yuán)

flight attendant

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 乘客 (chéngkè) is composed of two characters: 乘 (chéng) and 客 (kè). The character 乘 originally meant "to ride" or "to mount," and it is often used in the context of transportation. The character 客 originally meant "guest" or "visitor," and it is often used to refer to people who are not permanent residents of a place. When these two characters are combined, they form the word 乘客, which literally means "riding guest" or "passenger." This term is used to refer to people who are traveling on a vehicle, such as a bus, train, or airplane.