动

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 动 (dòng) for "move" is composed of two parts: the radical 辵 (chuò), which represents movement, and the phonetic component 董 (dǒng). The radical 辵 is a pictograph of a person walking, while the phonetic component 董 is a simplified form of the character 董 (dǒng), which means "to supervise" or "to manage." Together, these two components create the character 动, which conveys the idea of movement or action.The character 动 has a rich history and has been used in Chinese writing for thousands of years. It is found in many common Chinese words and phrases, such as 运动 (yùndòng, "exercise"), 行动 (xíngdòng, "action"), and 感动 (gǎndòng, "to be moved"). The character 动 can also be used as a verb, meaning "to move" or "to act," or as an adjective, meaning "moving" or "active."In addition to its literal meaning of "move," the character 动 can also be used in a more figurative sense to refer to changes or developments in a situation or to the emotions that someone feels. For example, the phrase 时势变动 (shíshì biàndòng) means "the changing times," while the phrase 心动 (xīndòng) means "to be moved" or "to be touched."Overall, the character 动 is a versatile and important character in Chinese writing, with a rich history and a wide range of meanings and uses.