高等

gāo děng

supérieur; avancé; élevé; d'un niveau plus élevé

HSK Level 6

Exemples de phrases

他正在攻读高等教育。

tā zhèngzài gōngdú gāoděng jiàoyù.

He is currently pursuing higher education.

高等数学是一门非常难学的课程。

gāoděng shùxué shì yī mén fēicháng nán xué de kèchéng.

Advanced mathematics is a very difficult course to learn.

高等法院已经受理了这起案件。

gāoděng fǎyuàn yǐjīng shòulǐle zhè qǐ ànjiàn.

The High Court has accepted the case.

Synonymes

高级 (gāo jí)

advanced

大学 (dà xué)

university

Antonymes

低等 (dīděng)

low-level

下等 (xiàděng)

inferior

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 高等 (gāoděng) is composed of two characters: 高 (gāo), meaning "high" or "tall," and 等 (děng), meaning "class" or "level." Together, these characters form the compound word 高等, which means "higher education" or "advanced studies."The character 高 (gāo) is a pictograph that depicts a person standing on a high platform. This character has been used in Chinese writing for over 3,000 years and has a variety of meanings, including "high," "tall," "noble," and "superior."The character 等 (děng) is a phonetic loan character that was originally used to represent the word "deng," meaning "to wait." Over time, the character 等 came to be used to represent a variety of words, including "class," "level," "rank," and "order."The compound word 高等 (gāoděng) is first recorded in the Chinese dictionary Shuowen Jiezi, which was compiled in the 2nd century AD. In this dictionary, 高等 is defined as "a high level of education."Today, 高等 is commonly used to refer to higher education institutions, such as colleges and universities. It can also be used to refer to advanced studies or research.