HSK Level 6

海军

hǎi jūn

marine

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Exemples de phrases

中国海军是世界上最强大的海军之一。

Zhōngguó hǎijūn shì shìjiè shàng zuì qiángdà de hǎijūn zhī yī.

The Chinese Navy is one of the most powerful navies in the world.

海军陆战队在两栖作战中发挥着重要作用。

Hǎijūn lùzhànduì zài liǎngqī zuòzhàn zhōng fāhuīzhe zhòngyào zuòyòng.

The Marine Corps plays an important role in amphibious warfare.

海军航空兵是海军的重要组成部分。

Hǎijūn hángkōngbīng shì hǎijūn de zhòngyào zǔchéng bùfèn.

The Naval Air Force is an important part of the Navy.

Synonymes

海军部队 (hǎijūn bùduì)

naval force

海军舰队 (hǎijūn jiànduì)

naval fleet

Antonymes

陆军 (lùjūn)

army

空军 (kōngjūn)

air force

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 海军 (hǎijūn) for "navy" is a compound of two characters: 海 (hǎi), meaning "sea", and 军 (jūn), meaning "army" or "military". The term 海军 is used to refer to the branch of a country's armed forces that is responsible for naval warfare, including the operation of ships, submarines, and aircraft.The character 海 (hǎi) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). It was originally a pictograph of a body of water with waves, and it has been used to refer to the sea, ocean, or any large body of water. The character 军 (jūn) also has a long history, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BC). It was originally a pictograph of a group of soldiers, and it has been used to refer to an army, military force, or any organized group of people.The compound 海军 (hǎijūn) first appeared in the Chinese language during the Qing dynasty (1644-1912). It was used to refer to the Chinese navy, which was established in 1890. The term 海军 is still used today to refer to the Chinese navy, as well as the navies of other countries.