花园

huā yuán

jardin

HSK Level 2

Exemples de phrases

我住在花园里。

wǒ zhù zài huāyuán lǐ.

I live in a garden.

花园里有很多花。

huāyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō huā.

There are many flowers in the garden.

我喜欢在花园里散步。

wǒ xǐhuān zài huāyuán lǐ sàn bù.

I like to walk in the garden.

Synonymes

园子 (yuánzi)

garden

花园子 (huāyuánzi)

garden

Antonymes

荒地 (huāngdì)

wasteland

沙漠 (shāmò)

desert

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 花园 (huāyuán) for "garden" is composed of two characters: 花 (huā) meaning "flower" and 园 (yuán) meaning "enclosure" or "park". The term 花园 (huāyuán) first appeared in the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE) and was used to refer to a private garden or park within a larger estate. Over time, the meaning of 花园 (huāyuán) expanded to include any type of garden, regardless of its size or location. Today, 花园 (huāyuán) is the most common word used to refer to gardens in Chinese.