灰色

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 灰色 (huī sè) for "gray" is composed of two characters: 灰 (huī) and 色 (sè). The character 灰 originally meant "ashes" or "cinders", and it is often used in compounds to refer to things that are gray or ash-colored. For example, the word 灰尘 (huī chén) means "dust", and the word 灰烬 (huī jìn) means "ashes". The character 色 (sè) means "color", and it is used in many compounds to refer to different colors. For example, the word 红色 (hóng sè) means "red", and the word 绿色 (lǜ sè) means "green".When the characters 灰 and 色 are combined, they form the word 灰色 (huī sè), which means "gray". This word can be used to describe the color of an object, or it can be used figuratively to refer to something that is gloomy or depressing. For example, the phrase 灰色地带 (huī sè dì dài) means "gray area", and the phrase 灰色收入 (huī sè shōu rù) means "gray income".The word 灰色 (huī sè) is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts. It is a useful word to know for HSK learners, as it can be used to describe a wide range of things.