只

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 只 (zhǐ) is composed of two parts: the radical 豸 (zhì), which means "beast", and the phonetic component 止 (zhǐ), which means "to stop". The original meaning of 只 was "a small beast that stops", which was later extended to mean "only" or "just".The character 只 has been used in Chinese for over 3,000 years. It is one of the most common characters in the Chinese language, and it is used in a wide variety of contexts. For example, it can be used as a determiner, a pronoun, an adverb, or a conjunction.As a determiner, 只 can be used to indicate that something is the only one of its kind. For example, the sentence "我只有一本书" means "I have only one book".As a pronoun, 只 can be used to refer to a specific person or thing. For example, the sentence "我只想见你" means "I only want to see you".As an adverb, 只 can be used to indicate that something is done only once or for a short period of time. For example, the sentence "我只来过一次" means "I have only come here once".As a conjunction, 只 can be used to connect two clauses or sentences. For example, the sentence "我只想学习，不想玩" means "I only want to study, I don't want to play".The character 只 is a versatile character that can be used in a variety of ways. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is one of the most common characters in the Chinese language.