jiāng
rivière
长江是中国最长的河流。
Chángjiāng shì Zhōngguó zuì cháng de héliú.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
我们去江边散步吧。
Wǒmen qù jiāngbiān sàn bù ba.
Let's go for a walk by the river.
江水很清澈，我们可以看到鱼在游动。
Jiāngshuǐ hěn qīngchè, wǒmen kěyǐ kàn dào yú zài yóudòng.
The river water is very clear, we can see the fish swimming.
河 (hé)
river
水 (shuǐ)
water
河 (hé)
river
海 (hǎi)
sea
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The Chinese character 江 (jiāng) for "river" is composed of two parts:氵(water) and 工 (work). The water radical氵indicates that the character is related to water, while the 工 radical represents the idea of "digging" or "working". This suggests that the original meaning of 江 was "a river that has been dug or worked on".Over time, the meaning of 江 expanded to include any large river, and it is now used in a variety of contexts to refer to rivers, waterways, and even estuaries. For example, the Yangtze River (长江) is the longest river in China, and the Pearl River (珠江) is a major river in southern China.The character 江 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 江河日下 (jiānghé rìxià) means "to decline gradually", while the proverb 大江东去，浪淘尽千古风流人物 (dàjiāng dōngqù, làng táojìn qiān gǔ fēngliú rénwù) means "the great river flows eastward, washing away the heroes of a thousand years".In conclusion, the Chinese character 江 has a rich history and etymology, and it is used in a variety of contexts to refer to rivers, waterways, and estuaries.
