jìng

silencieux; tranquille; calme

HSK Level 3

Exemples de phrases

我很喜欢安静的环境。

wǒ hěn xǐhuān ānjìng de huánjìng.

I really like quiet environments.

他正在安静地看书。

tā zhèngzài ānjìng de kànshū.

He is reading quietly.

请保持安静。

qǐng bǎochí ānjìng.

Please keep quiet.

Synonymes

寂静 (jìjìng)

quiet, still

安静 (ānjìng)

quiet, peaceful

Antonymes

(dòng)

move

(nào)

noisy

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 静 (jìng) for "quiet" or "stillness" is composed of two parts: the radical 宀 (miàn) and the phonetic component 爭 (zhēng). The radical 宀, which means "roof" or "house," indicates that the character is related to a place of shelter or protection. The phonetic component 爭, which means "to compete" or "to strive," suggests that the character is related to the idea of calming down or quieting oneself.The combination of these two components creates the character 静, which conveys the idea of finding peace and tranquility in a sheltered place, away from the hustle and bustle of the outside world. It is often used to describe a state of calmness, serenity, or stillness, both in the physical and emotional sense.In addition to its literal meaning, the character 静 also carries a deeper philosophical and spiritual significance in Chinese culture. It is associated with the concept of inner peace and self-cultivation, and is often used in meditation and spiritual practices to describe a state of mental clarity and tranquility.Overall, the etymology of the Chinese character 静 reflects the idea of finding peace and stillness in a sheltered place, both physically and emotionally, and its deeper connection to spiritual practices and self-cultivation.