嘴

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 嘴 (zuǐ) for "mouth" is composed of two parts: 口 (kǒu) and 咅 (yǐ). 口 represents the mouth itself, while 咅 is a phonetic component that indicates the pronunciation. The original form of 嘴 was 咅, which was later simplified to 嘴.The character 嘴 has a long history, dating back to the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BCE). It was originally used to represent the mouth of an animal, but over time it came to be used to refer to the human mouth as well. In modern Chinese, 嘴 is used in a variety of contexts, including to refer to the mouth itself, to speak, to eat, and to kiss.The character 嘴 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 嘴上无毛,办事不牢 (zuǐ shàng wú máo, bàn shì bù láo) means "a person who is young and inexperienced is not reliable." The proverb 良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒 (liáng yán yī jù sān dōng nuǎn, è yǔ shāng rén liù yuè hán) means "a kind word can warm the heart in the coldest of winters, while a harsh word can hurt the heart in the warmest of summers."The character 嘴 is a versatile and important character in the Chinese language. It is used in a wide variety of contexts, and it has a rich history and cultural significance.