HSK Level 6

mēng

tricher; tromper; faire une supposition audacieuse; inconscient

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Exemples de phrases

我被蒙在鼓里。

wǒ bèi mēng zài gǔ lǐ.

I was kept in the dark.

他蒙混过关了。

tā mēng hùn guò guān le.

He got away with it.

不要蒙骗我。

bú yào mēng piàn wǒ.

Don't lie to me.

Synonymes

Antonymes

(míng)

bright

(bái)

white

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 蒙 (méng) is composed of two parts: the radical 日 (rì) and the phonetic component 亡 (wáng). The radical 日 represents the sun, while the phonetic component 亡 is a simplified form of the character 忘 (wàng), which means "to forget". Together, these two components suggest the idea of "being in the dark" or "ignorant".The character 蒙 has several meanings, including "to cover", "to deceive", and "to be ignorant". In the sense of "to cover", 蒙 can be used to describe the act of covering something up, such as covering a book with a cloth. In the sense of "to deceive", 蒙 can be used to describe the act of tricking or misleading someone, such as deceiving someone with a lie. In the sense of "to be ignorant", 蒙 can be used to describe the state of not knowing something, such as being ignorant of the law.The character 蒙 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 蒙混过关 (méng hùn guò guān) means "to get by on luck or deception", while the proverb 蒙昧无知 (méng mèi wú zhī) means "to be ignorant and lacking in knowledge".Overall, the character 蒙 is a versatile character with a rich history and a variety of meanings. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is used in a wide range of contexts.