HSK Level 5

脑子

nǎo zi

cerveau

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Exemples de phrases

我脑子疼。

wǒ nǎozi téng.

My head hurts.

你脑子有病吧?

nǐ nǎozi yǒu bìng ba?

Are you out of your mind?

他脑子转得快。

tā nǎozi zhuǎn de kuài.

He is quick-witted.

Synonymes

脑袋 (náo dài)

head

脑壳 (nǎo ké)

skull

Antonymes

四肢 (sì zhī)

limbs

身体 (shēn tǐ)

body

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 脑子 (nǎozi) for "brain" is composed of two characters: 脑 (nǎo), meaning "brain", and 子 (zi), a diminutive suffix. The character 脑 is a pictograph depicting a human head with a brain inside. The character 子 is often used to form nouns that refer to small objects or concepts, such as 孩子 (háizi, "child") and 椅子 (yǐzi, "chair"). In the case of 脑子, the character 子 adds a sense of endearment or familiarity to the word, making it a more informal way to refer to the brain.