HSK Level 3

qiáng

fort; puissant; meilleur

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Exemples de phrases

我很强壮。

wǒ hěn qiángzhuàng.

I am very strong.

他很强硬。

tā hěn qiángyìng.

He is very tough.

这种药很强效。

zhè zhǒng yào hěn qiángxiào.

This medicine is very effective.

Synonymes

有力 (yǒulì)

powerful

坚强 (jiānqiáng)

strong

Antonymes

(ruò)

weak

虚弱 (xūruò)

feeble

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 强 (qiáng) is composed of two parts: the radical 力 (lì), which means "strength" or "power", and the phonetic component 弓 (gōng), which means "bow" or "archery". The combination of these two components suggests the idea of "using strength or power to achieve something".The character 强 has a long history in Chinese culture and has been used in various contexts. In ancient times, it was often used to describe military strength or the power of a ruler. For example, the phrase "强国" (qiángguó) means "a powerful country", while the phrase "强兵" (qiángbīng) means "a strong army".In modern Chinese, the character 强 is still commonly used to express the idea of strength or power. It can be used to describe physical strength, mental strength, or even the strength of a relationship. For example, the phrase "身体强壮" (shēntǐ qiángzhuàng) means "physically strong", while the phrase "意志坚强" (yìzhì jiānqiáng) means "strong-willed".The character 强 can also be used in a more figurative sense to express the idea of intensity or emphasis. For example, the phrase "强烈" (qiángliè) means "intense" or "strong", while the phrase "强烈反对" (qiángliè fǎnduì) means "strongly oppose".Overall, the character 强 is a versatile character that can be used to express a variety of meanings related to strength, power, and intensity. Its rich history and cultural significance make it an important character for HSK learners to understand and use effectively.