HSK Level 2

球场

qiú chǎng

cour; terrain

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Exemples de phrases

我在球场上踢足球。

wǒ zài qiúchǎng shàng tī zúqiú.

I am playing soccer on the field.

球场上有很多人在跑步。

qiúchǎng shàng yǒu hěn duō rén zài pǎobù.

There are many people running on the field.

球场边上有许多观众。

qiúchǎng biānshàng yǒu xǔduō guānzhòng.

There are many spectators on the sidelines of the field.

Synonymes

球场 (qiúchǎng)

sports field

球场 (qiúchǎng)

stadium

Antonymes

球场外 (qiúchǎngwài)

off the field

球场内 (qiúchǎngnèi)

on the field

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 球场 (qiúchǎng) for "sports field" or "stadium" is composed of two characters: 球 (qiú), meaning "ball," and 场 (chǎng), meaning "place" or "field." Together, these characters form a compound word that literally means "ball place" or "place for playing ball."The character 球 (qiú) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). It was originally used to refer to a type of round object, such as a ball or a pearl. Over time, the meaning of the character expanded to include other round objects, such as the Earth and the sun. In modern Chinese, 球 (qiú) is most commonly used to refer to a ball used in sports, such as a soccer ball or a basketball.The character 场 (chǎng) also has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BC). It was originally used to refer to a place where people gathered, such as a market or a square. Over time, the meaning of the character expanded to include other types of places, such as a school or a factory. In modern Chinese, 场 (chǎng) is most commonly used to refer to a place where an event takes place, such as a sports field or a concert hall.When the characters 球 (qiú) and 场 (chǎng) are combined to form the word 球场 (qiúchǎng), the meaning of the word is specific to a place where sports are played. This can include a variety of different types of sports fields, such as soccer fields, basketball courts, and tennis courts.