HSK Level 6

首相

shǒu xiàng

Premier ministre

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Exemples de phrases

习近平是中华人民共和国的现任首相。

Xí Jìnpíng shì Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó de xiànrèn shǒuxiàng.

Xi Jinping is the current Premier of the People's Republic of China.

李克强是中华人民共和国国务院的现任总理。

Lǐ Kèqiáng shì Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guówùyuàn de xiànrèn zǒnglǐ.

Li Keqiang is the current Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.

温家宝是中华人民共和国国务院的前任总理。

Wēn Jiābǎo shì Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guówùyuàn de qiánrèn zǒnglǐ.

Wen Jiabao was the former Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.

Synonymes

Antonymes

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word **首相** (shǒuxiàng) for "prime minister" is composed of two characters: **首** (shǒu), meaning "head" or "first," and **相** (xiàng), meaning "minister" or "chancellor." The term "prime minister" is used to refer to the head of government in many countries, including China. In China, the premier is the head of the State Council, the highest executive body of the government. The premier is appointed by the president and approved by the National People's Congress, the country's top legislative body. The premier is responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations of the government and implementing the policies set by the Communist Party of China.