HSK Level 6

台灯

tái dēng

lampe de bureau; lampe de table; lampe de lecture

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

Exemples de phrases

我正在用台灯看书。

wǒ zhèng zài yòng tái dēng kàn shū.

I am reading a book by the desk lamp.

台灯坏了,我需要买一个新的。

tái dēng huài le, wǒ xū yào mǎi yī gè xīn de.

The desk lamp is broken, I need to buy a new one.

台灯的光线很亮,我很喜欢。

tái dēng de guāng xiàn hěn liàng, wǒ hěn xǐ huan.

The desk lamp is very bright, I like it very much.

Synonymes

桌灯 (zhuōdēng)

table lamp

台式灯 (táishìdēng)

desk lamp

Antonymes

落地灯 (luòdìdēng)

floor lamp

吊灯 (diàodēng)

chandelier

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 台灯 (táidēng) for "table lamp" is a compound of two characters: 台 (tái) and 灯 (dēng).The character 台 (tái) originally meant "platform" or "stage". It is composed of two parts: the radical 土 (tǔ), which indicates that it is related to the earth, and the phonetic component 台 (tái), which gives it its pronunciation. Over time, the meaning of 台 (tái) expanded to include other elevated surfaces, such as a table or a desk.The character 灯 (dēng) originally meant "fire" or "light". It is composed of two parts: the radical 火 (huǒ), which indicates that it is related to fire, and the phonetic component 登 (dēng), which gives it its pronunciation. Over time, the meaning of 灯 (dēng) expanded to include any device that produces light, such as a lamp or a lantern.When the two characters 台 (tái) and 灯 (dēng) are combined, they form the compound word 台灯 (táidēng), which specifically refers to a lamp that is placed on a table or a desk.