HSK Level 6

天然

tiān rán

nature

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Exemples de phrases

这种水果是天然的,没有添加任何化学物质。

Zhè zhǒng shuǐguǒ shì tiānrán de, méiyǒu tiānjiā rènhé huàxué wùzhì.

This fruit is natural and does not contain any chemicals.

天然气是一种清洁能源,对环境没有污染。

Tiānránqì shì yī zhǒng qīngjié néngyuán, duì huánjìng méiyǒu wūrǎn.

Natural gas is a clean energy source that does not pollute the environment.

天然橡胶是一种从橡胶树中提取的天然材料。

Tiānrán xiàngjiāo shì yī zhǒng cóng xiàngjiāo shù zhōng tīqǔ de tiānrán cáiliào.

Natural rubber is a natural material extracted from the rubber tree.

Synonymes

Antonymes

人工 (réngōng)

artificial

合成 (héchéng)

synthetic

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 天然 (tiān rán) is composed of two characters: 天 (tiān), meaning "heaven" or "nature," and 然 (rán), meaning "natural" or "spontaneous." Together, these characters form a compound word that means "natural" or "created by nature."The word 天然 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it has a rich history and cultural significance. In ancient Chinese philosophy, the concept of tiān rán was often associated with the idea of the Dao, or the natural order of the universe. The Dao was believed to be a force that governed all of nature, and it was considered to be the source of all life and creation.In modern Chinese, the word 天然 is still used to refer to things that are natural or created by nature. It can also be used to describe something that is pure, unadulterated, or free from artificial or human influence. For example, the phrase 天然食品 (tiān rán shí pǐn) refers to natural foods that have not been processed or altered in any way.The word 天然 is also used in a figurative sense to describe something that is beautiful, harmonious, or pleasing to the senses. For example, the phrase 天然美景 (tiān rán měi jǐng) refers to a beautiful natural landscape.Overall, the word 天然 is a versatile and important word in Chinese that has a rich history and cultural significance. It is a word that is used to describe things that are natural, pure, or beautiful, and it is a word that is often associated with the idea of the Dao.