xiě zì tái
bureau; bureau
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我在写字台前工作。
wǒ zài xiězìtái qián gōngzuò.
I work at the desk.
写字台上放着一台电脑。
xiězìtái shàng fàngzhe yī tái diànnǎo.
There is a computer on the desk.
我把书放在写字台上。
wǒ bǎ shū fàng zài xiězìtái shàng.
I put the book on the desk.
书桌 (shū zhuō)
desk
写字桌 (xiě zì zhuō)
writing desk
The Chinese word 写字台 (xiězìtái) for "desk" is a compound of three characters: 写 (xiě), meaning "to write"; 字 (zì), meaning "character" or "word"; and 台 (tái), meaning "table" or "platform". The term 写字台 literally translates to "writing character table", which accurately describes its function as a piece of furniture specifically designed for writing.The character 写 (xiě) has a rich history dating back to ancient China. Its earliest form, depicted on oracle bones and bronze inscriptions, resembled a hand holding a writing brush. Over time, the character evolved to its current simplified form, still retaining its essential meaning of "to write".The character 字 (zì) also has a long history, with its earliest form resembling a person kneeling and holding a bamboo slip, which was a common writing material in ancient China. The character evolved over time to its current simplified form, which still conveys the idea of a written character.The character 台 (tái) has a more general meaning of "table" or "platform". Its earliest form depicted a raised platform, often used for ceremonial purposes. Over time, the character simplified and expanded its meaning to include various types of tables, including the writing desk.When combined, the characters 写, 字, and 台 form the compound word 写字台 (xiězìtái), specifically referring to a desk or table designed for writing. This term is commonly used in modern Chinese to refer to a desk or writing table, highlighting the importance of writing in Chinese culture and society.