HSK Level 4

眼泪

yǎn lèi

larme; goutte pour les yeux

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Exemples de phrases

我忍不住流下了眼泪。

wǒ rěn bù zhù liú xiàle yǎn lèi.

I couldn't help but shed tears.

她的眼泪夺眶而出。

tā de yǎn lèi duó kuàng ér chū.

Her tears welled up in her eyes and spilled out.

他眼含热泪地笑了。

tā yǎn hán rè lèi de xiào le.

He smiled with tears in his eyes.

Synonymes

(lèi)

tear

热泪 (rèlèi)

hot tears

Antonymes

欢笑 (huān xiào)

laughter

喜悦 (xǐ yuè)

joy

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word for tears, 眼泪 (yǎnlèi), is a compound of two characters: 眼 (yǎn), meaning "eye," and 泪 (lèi), meaning "tear." The character 眼 is a pictograph of an eye, while the character 泪 is a phonetic compound of the character 水 (shuǐ), meaning "water," and the character 累 (lèi), meaning "to flow." Thus, the character 泪 can be understood as "water that flows from the eyes." The compound 眼泪, therefore, literally means "eye tears" or "tears from the eyes."