份

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 份 (fèn) is composed of two parts: the radical 亻(rén), which represents a person, and the phonetic component 分 (fēn), which means "to divide" or "to share". The original meaning of 份 is "a share" or "a portion", and it is often used in this sense in modern Chinese. For example, the phrase 一份礼物 (yī fèn lǐ wù) means "a gift".In addition to its literal meaning, 份 can also be used in a more abstract sense to refer to a person's role or status in society. For example, the phrase 尽职尽责 (jìn zhí jìn zé) means "to fulfill one's duties and responsibilities", and the phrase 有份量 (yǒu fèn liàng) means "to be influential or important".The character 份 can also be used as a measure word. For example, the phrase 一份报纸 (yī fèn bào zhǐ) means "a newspaper", and the phrase 一份工作 (yī fèn gōng zuò) means "a job".Overall, the character 份 is a versatile character with a rich history and a variety of meanings. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is used in a wide range of contexts.