HSK Level 6

预约

yù yuē

réservation; réserver; prendre rendez-vous

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Exemples de phrases

我需要预约看医生。

wǒ xūyào yùyuē kàn yīshēng.

I need to make an appointment to see a doctor.

你可以在线预约吗?

nǐ kěyǐ zàixiàn yùyuē ma?

Can you make an appointment online?

我预约了明天的火车票。

wǒ yùyuēle míngtiān de huǒchē piào.

I booked a train ticket for tomorrow.

Synonymes

预约 (yùyuē)

make an appointment

预订 (yùdìng)

reserve

Antonymes

取消 (qǔxiāo)

cancel

拒绝 (jùjué)

reject

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 预约 (yùyuē) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 预 (yù) and 约 (yuē). The character 预 means "in advance" or "beforehand", while the character 约 means "to make an appointment" or "to arrange". Together, the two characters 预约 mean "to make an appointment in advance".The word 预约 is commonly used in Chinese to refer to the act of making an appointment or reservation, such as making an appointment to see a doctor, making a reservation at a restaurant, or booking a ticket for a train or plane. It can also be used to refer to the appointment or reservation itself, such as saying "我有预约" (wǒ yǒu yùyuē), which means "I have an appointment".The word 预约 is a relatively new word in Chinese, having only come into common use in the 20th century. It is thought to have been borrowed from the Japanese word 予約 (yoyaku), which has the same meaning. The word 预约 is now widely used in both mainland China and Taiwan, and is an important part of everyday Chinese vocabulary.