HSK Level 6

总量

zǒng liàng

total; toute quantité

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Exemples de phrases

中国的经济总量位居世界第二。

Zhōngguó de jīngjì zǒngliàng wèijū shìjiè dì èr.

China's economy ranks second in the world.

这个项目的总投资额为1000万元。

Zhège xiàngmù de zǒngtóuzī'é wèi yīqiān wàn yuán.

The total investment of this project is 10 million yuan.

这个城市的总人口超过1000万。

Zhège chéngshì de zǒngrénkǒu chāoguò yīqiān wàn.

The total population of this city exceeds 10 million.

Synonymes

Antonymes

局部 (jù bù)

part

个别 (gè bié)

individual

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 总量 (zǒngliàng) is composed of two characters: 总 (zǒng) and 量 (liàng). 总 means "total" or "overall", while 量 means "amount" or "quantity". Together, they form the word 总量, which means "total amount" or "total quantity".The character 总 is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, 总 is depicted as a person holding a tally stick, which was used for counting. This suggests that the original meaning of 总 was "to count" or "to calculate". Over time, the meaning of 总 expanded to include the ideas of "total" and "overall".The character 量 is also derived from the oracle bone script. In the oracle bone script, 量 is depicted as a person holding a balance scale. This suggests that the original meaning of 量 was "to weigh" or "to measure". Over time, the meaning of 量 expanded to include the ideas of "amount" and "quantity".The word 总量 is used in a variety of contexts to refer to the total amount or quantity of something. For example, it can be used to refer to the total population of a country, the total sales of a company, or the total amount of money in a bank account. 总量 is a common word in Chinese, and it is important for HSK learners to understand its meaning and usage.