HSK Level 6

作战

zuò zhàn

se battre; guerre; livrer bataille; combattre

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

Exemples de phrases

解放军在进行作战演习。

Jiěfàngjūn zài jìnxíng zuòzhàn yǎnxí.

The People's Liberation Army is conducting a combat exercise.

这场作战持续了三天三夜。

Zhè chǎng zuòzhàn chíxùle sān tiān sān yè.

The battle lasted for three days and three nights.

他们英勇作战,最终取得了胜利。

Tāmen yīngyǒng zuòzhàn, zuìzhōng qǔdéle shènglì.

They fought bravely and finally won the victory.

Synonymes

战斗 (zhàn dòu)

fight

作战行动 (zuò zhàn xíng dòng)

combat operation

Antonymes

和平 (hé píng)

peace

休战 (xiū zhàn)

armistice

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word "作战" (zuòzhàn) is composed of two characters: "作" (zuò) and "战" (zhàn). The character "作" has several meanings, including "to do", "to make", and "to act". The character "战" means "war" or "battle". Together, the two characters "作战" mean "to fight" or "to wage war".The word "作战" has been used in Chinese for centuries. It is found in many ancient texts, including the Art of War by Sun Tzu. In modern Chinese, "作战" is still used to refer to military operations. It can also be used in a more general sense to mean "to compete" or "to strive".The etymology of the word "作战" is interesting because it reflects the history of warfare in China. The character "战" is thought to have originated from a pictograph of a man holding a spear. This suggests that the concept of war was already well-established in China by the time the character was created. The character "作" is thought to have originated from a pictograph of a hand holding a tool. This suggests that the concept of making or doing was also important in Chinese culture.The combination of the characters "作" and "战" to create the word "作战" shows how the Chinese language has evolved over time to reflect the changing needs of society. The word "作战" is a powerful reminder of the importance of warfare in Chinese history and culture.