奖金

jiǎng jīn

prime

HSK Level 4

Exemples de phrases

这个月我拿到了奖金。

zhège yuè wǒ nádào le jiǎngjīn.

I got a bonus this month.

他因为工作出色得到了奖金。

tā yīnwèi gōngzuò chūsè dédào le jiǎngjīn.

He got a bonus because of his excellent work.

公司每年都会给员工发放奖金。

gōngsī měinián dōu huì gěi yuángōng fāfàng jiǎngjīn.

The company gives bonuses to its employees every year.

Synonymes

奖赏 (jiǎngshǎng)

reward

奖品 (jiǎngpǐn)

prize

Antonymes

罚款 (fákuǎn)

fine

扣款 (kòukuǎn)

deduction

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 奖金 (jiǎngjīn) is composed of two characters: 奖 (jiǎng) and 金 (jīn). The character 奖 originally meant "to reward" or "to praise", and it is often used in the context of giving someone a prize or an award. The character 金, on the other hand, means "gold" or "money". When these two characters are combined, they form the word 奖金, which specifically refers to a monetary reward or bonus that is given to someone for their achievements or contributions. In the context of employment, 奖金 is often used to refer to a performance-based bonus or incentive pay that is given to employees in addition to their regular salary.