竞争

jìng zhēng

pour concourir

HSK Level 5

Exemples de phrases

在激烈的竞争中,我们公司脱颖而出。

zài jīliè de jìngzhēng zhōng, wǒmen gōngsī tuōyǐng érchū.

In the fierce competition, our company stood out.

为了在竞争中获胜,我们必须不断创新。

wèile zài jìngzhēng zhōng huòshèng, wǒmen bìxū bùduàn chuàngxīn.

In order to win in the competition, we must constantly innovate.

竞争是残酷的,但也是公平的。

jìngzhēng shì cúnkù de, dàn yěshì gōngpíng de.

Competition is cruel, but it is also fair.

Synonymes

竞赛 (jìngsài)

competition

角逐 (jiǎozhú)

compete

Antonymes

合作 (hézuò)

cooperation

协作 (xiézuò)

collaboration

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 竞争 (jìngzhēng) is composed of two characters: 竞 (jìng) and 争 (zhēng). The character 竞 originally meant "to run" or "to compete", and it is often used in the context of sports or competitions. The character 争 originally meant "to fight" or "to argue", and it is often used in the context of conflicts or disputes. When these two characters are combined, they create the word 竞争, which means "competition" or "rivalry". This word can be used in a variety of contexts, such as business, politics, or sports. For example, in the business world, companies may compete with each other for market share or customers. In politics, candidates may compete for votes or positions. In sports, athletes may compete for medals or trophies. The word 竞争 can also be used in a more general sense to refer to any situation in which two or more people or groups are trying to achieve the same goal.